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Understanding
the Story
The word story is used in many ways in this series, but
in all cases it refers to the narrative nature of human experience.
Our personal lives and the lives of communities are made up of a
series of encounters—some within one's own heart or mind,
some with others, some with nature, and some with God. When described
in words, music, or art, these encounters become stories. By listening
closely to these stories—both our own and those of others—we
discover who we are and what we are about. When we hear or experience
the story of others, we may recall similar stories in our lives,
or we may imagine ourselves in the experience of others. Because
of that, we may change.
The Bible reflects this narrative nature. It includes
inspired accounts of God's interaction with people, communities,
and nature. Proclaimed, experienced, prayed, played, and retold,
these accounts are stories. As we hear, learn, and retell these
stories, they become part of our experience, our story.
Bible Quest invites learners to experience the Bible stories
and to discover how those stories may shape and change us.
The Bible contains many literary forms: poetry,
letters, prose, prophecy, history, etc. All these are based on underlying
stories. Bible Quest covers all these literary forms under
the umbrella of story. Each story in the Bible has its
own theological integrity: each story expresses particular understandings
of God and God's world. Together those stories become the woof and
warp in weaving the overall story of the Bible—the story of
God's good news.
Implications for Leaders
What are the teaching/learning implications
of emphasizing learning the overall story of the Bible? Each session
provides more than one way to engage the Bible story. Storytelling
skills are important in Bible Quest. The story will be told
through art, music, reading, and drama. Leader's guides describe activities
that provide opportunities for all learners to hear the story in ways
appropriate to them, and offer ways for learners to retell the story
they have heard. It is important to hear and hear again, and to tell
and tell again the story. As the hymn "I Love toTell the Story"
says: "I love to tell the story, 'tis pleasant to repeat what
seems, each time I tell it, more wonderfully sweet."
Each session is designed in four movements that address specific
concerns:
- Prepare for the story:
Create an environment in which the story is presented; how does
the space reflect God's presence? How does the space connect to
the story?
- Tell the story: Give learners direct access
to the story; what does the learner know about the story that's
different than before hearing the story? Invite learners to retell
the story.
- Connect with the story: What does the story
mean for the lives of the learners? What have other cultures and
traditions said about the story? What does the story mean for
the faith community?
- Celebrate the story:
Affirm new understandings of the story; celebrate God's presence
in learning the story.
Skilled Interpretation Bible Quest
emphasizes developing skilled and faithful interpreters. Not only
do we need to know the stories, we need to be able to interpret the
stories. Bible Quest makes these claims:
- Children, youth, and adults can seek
meaning from the Bible through questioning, playing, praying,
wondering, acting, relating, and stating beliefs.
- All people who engage the Bible, regardless
of their theological understanding or experience in the church,
are interpreting the Bible as they seek to understand its meaning
for their lives.
- The Bible itself reflects a history
of ongoing interpretation. The Bible includes stories, accounts,
and writings that often build on or interpret other writings in
the Bible.
- One's ability to engage the Bible story
is not dependent on one's ability to read a text. One can engage
the Bible story through a variety of experiences and methods.
People come to understand through ways that touch the head, heart,
and imagination. They discover meaning through the arts, prayer,
discussion, action, and other means. These approaches provide
opportunities to enter or express the story, not merely to reinforce
a predetermined meaning or moral of a story.
- The Holy Spirit makes the biblical story
contemporary in our lives and faith communities. Faithful encounter
and interpretation require prayer and openness to God's revealing
spirit. Through prayer; we invite God, whose way is revealed in
the ancient story of the Bible, to make God's way known again
today.
- We can be in tension with the story
and with one another as we interpret the story. The story may
challenge the faith community and individuals to new insight,
to repent, to act. Sometimes the community challenges individuals
to new understandings and to growth in their interpretations.
At other times, individuals challenge the faith community to re-examine
its interpretation.
- Interpretation connects understanding
from the Bible to living in our contemporary world as disciples
of Jesus Christ.
- Encountering and interpreting will
lead the faith community to embody the story as communal pictures
of the story in the world.
What does this learner as interpreter approach
mean for leaders? It is more important to teach people to ask critical
questions of the text than to provide answers. An individual's life
experiences shape the way he or she hears or responds to a text.
Rather than beginning each session with a focus statement that summarizes
the meaning of the story, the leader's guide is written to help
leaders elicit meaning from the group. This means that Bible
Quest is more learner-directed than leader-directed.
In a Bible Quest session, the learners
gather and hear a Bible story through a variety of presentations,
retell the story, and describe how that story fits with their lives;
they hear how others understand the story. As a group; they tell
the story again, perhaps with a different intonation or understanding.
When they experience the story together, that story becomes their
story in a particular way; perhaps different from the way another
group has experienced the story. As they leave, the learners may
or may not have the same understanding of the story that they came
with. But they have heard the story, experienced the story, tried
on the story for themselves, and celebrated the story. |